Mari zhinji yemwedzi nemwedzi yekufambisa imba inoshandiswa pakudziisa nekutonhodza imba.Nzira inoshanda yekugadzirisa dambudziko iri ndeyekufunga kuvaka imwe simba-inochengetedza modular imba iwe nemhuri yako.
Kana iwe uchigara mune nyowani modular imba, mamwe masimba ekugadzirisa simba anogona kunge akaitwa.Nekudaro, kana imba yako yakura, inogona kunge ichishaya akawanda ekuchengetedza simba.Naizvozvo, ndapota verenga uye isu tichatsanangura zvese zvakakosha zvine chekuita nekugara mune inochengetedza simba modular imba.
Kuchengetedza simba kunorevei?
Chinangwa chekushanda kwesimba kana kushandiswa kwesimba kudzikisa huwandu hwesimba rinodiwa kupa mamwe masevhisi kana zvigadzirwa.Kana zviri zvemhuri, kuchengetedza simba imhuri yakavharirwa zvakanaka, iyo inoshandisa simba shoma pakudziisa nekutonhodza, asi inogona kusvika pakupisa kunodiwa.
Mafungiro pamusoro pedzimba dzinochengetedza magetsi:
Vamwe vatengi vemagetsi akakosha magetsi masosi, midziyo yemagetsi uye mabhailer emvura inopisa.Mudzimba dzinochengetedza simba, idzi dzinoonawo kuchengetedza kwesimba nenzira dzakasiyana.
Pane zvakawanda zvinokurudzira zvekuvandudza simba resimba reimba yako.Kutanga, hongu, kune zvinhu zvehupfumi - kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba kuchaderedza mari yemagetsi, iyo inogona kuchengetedza mari yakawanda munguva refu.
Chimwe chinokurudzira chinhu chinonzi "green", zvinoreva kuti simba rakawanda raunochengetedza kumba;Simba shoma rinofanira kugadzirwa kuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza kubva kune zvinosvibisa semagetsi emagetsi.Ichi zvakare chinangwa cheInternational Energy Agency, chinova chekudzikisa kudiwa kwesimba repasi rose nechikamu chimwe muzvitatu panosvika gore ra2050.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kuvaka imba inochengetedza modular imba?
Kuti uvake zvechokwadi imba inochengetedza modular imba, pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvekufunga nezvazvo.Zvadaro tichavasuma zvakadzama.
nzvimbo
Nzvimbo iyo iwe yauchaisa iyo modular imba ine yakakosha kukanganisa kwesimba rekushandisa.Kana nzvimbo ino paine zuva nguva zhinji yegore, unogona kuishandisa kupa kutamba kune zvakanakira zvako uye kushandisa simba remahara reiyo
Kana ukasarudza nzvimbo ine dzimwe nzvimbo dzinopisa, dzakadai setsime rinopisa, unogona kuishandisawo kupisa imba yako uye kuchengetedza simba.Iwe unogona zvakare kusarudza pasi sosi yekupisa pombi, iyo inogona kushandiswa kupisa nekutonhodza imba yako nekushandisa yakatsiga tembiricha mukati mepasi pevhu.
Green landscape kunze modular imba
Kana imba yako iri munzvimbo inotonhora uye iwe unofanirwa kupisa imba yako kwenguva yakareba yegore, iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara kune kutungamirirwa kweimba uye mhepo nemhepo zvinoyerera munzvimbo yacho.
Semuenzaniso, zviri nyore kupisa imba duku munzvimbo yakasikwa pane imba huru pamusoro pegomo.Mukuwedzera, miti uye zvikomo zvinogona kupa mumvuri uye kunyange kuvhara mhepo.
Nzira yeimba maererano nezuva inokosha zvikuru.Kuchamhembe kwehemisphere, dzimba dzinofanira kuva nemahwindo akatarisa kumaodzanyemba kuti awedzere chiedza uye kupisa kwezuva kupinda muzvivako uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwekupisa kwezuva;Kune dzimba dziri kumaodzanyemba kwehemisphere, vice versa.
Design
Dhizaini ye modular imba ine simba rakakura pakuita kwesimba.Iwe uchasarudza yako modular pekugara zvinoenderana nezvaunoda, zvishuwo uye bhajeti.Zvisinei, unofanira kugara uchifunga nezvemutengo wose wekuchengetedza imba uye kuita zvirongwa zvakakodzera.
Kana uine makamuri madiki akati wandei kana kicheni hombe yakavhurika / imba yekudyira / imba yekutandarira, unoipisa sei / kuitonhodza sei?Pakupedzisira, kungwara kunofanirwa kuhwina, uye iwe unofanirwa kusarudza yakanyanya-yekuchengetedza simba sarudzo inogona kuzadzisa zvaunoda.
Rakareruka girini modular imba dhizaini
Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unofanirwa kunyatsoongorora sarudzo dziripo uye uve nechokwadi chekuti unodzinzwisisa nemazvo.Kana iwe uchikwanisa kuiisa, iyo yepakati yekudziya / kutonhora sisitimu ndiyo yakanakira kudziya kwakakodzera uye kutonhora mumba mako;Chimiro ndechekuti imba yako ine insulation yakakwana.
Iyo yepakati yekudziya system inogona kufambiswa nemagetsi, gasi kana huni, uye inogona kubatanidzwa kune inopisa mvura inodziya kuitira kuti pasave nekuwedzera simba rinodiwa kupisa mvura.
insulation
Tatotaura kukosha kwekudzivirira.Asi izvi zvakakosha zvikuru, uye isu tichatsanangura zvakadzama kukosha kwekudzivirira kwakakodzera uye kwakaringana.
Paunenge uchitaura nezve simba rekuchengetedza modular dzimba, kuvharirwa kwakakodzera chinhu chakakosha kudzikisa simba rekushandisa mumba, nekuti iwe unoshandisa yakawanda yesimba kupisa nekutonhodza imba.
Modular imba ine yakanaka insulation
Iyo yekuvharisa zvinhu zveimba inopawo ruzha rwekudzivirira basa, izvo zvinogona kudzivirira zvakanyanya zvisina basa ruzha rwekunze kubva mukukanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva.
Iwe unogona kuwedzera insulation kune pasi, kunze uye mukati memadziro, sirin'i, uye matenga.Kune akawanda marudzi emhando dzekudzivirira zvinhu, senge mineral wool, girazi wool, cellulose, rock wool, polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam, cork, kongiri, nezvimwe.
Kushandisa kwavo kwakakodzera kunovimbisa kuti imba yako ine yakaringana yekupisa yekupisa kuti ive nechokwadi chekudziya uye zvine mwero tembiricha mukamuri pasina kuisa yakawanda yesimba kupisa uye / kana kutonhodza nzvimbo yako.
Zvimwe zvinodzivirira zvinodzivirira zvinopa kwete chete kupisa kwekugadzika asiwo kuparadzaniswa kwemvura, iyo inobatsira zvikuru munzvimbo dzakakanganiswa nekunaya kwemvura uye sinou.Kuvharisa kwakakodzera kunogonawo kudzivirira makonzo uye mujuru, sezvo zvichinyanya kunetsa kusvika pamatanda efuremu yemba kuburikidza nedombo gobvu kana furo remamineral.
Basics
Kuisa nheyo yeimba modular inoita basa rinokosha mukushanda kwesimba reimba.Iyo modular imba inovakwa mufekitori zvinoenderana neyakagadzika modhi uye dhizaini, asi hwaro hunovakwa nekondirakiti.
Nheyo ye modular dzimba
Paunotanga kuvaka hwaro hweimba nyowani modular, unofanirwa kuomerera kune yakakwana yekupisa uye yekuvharisa mvura.Iwe unofanirwawo kuona kuti mvura uye tambo dzemagetsi dzakaiswa zvakanaka uye dzakavharidzirwa.
denga
Sezvo denga rakavhara imba yose, zvakakosha kuti uiise zvakanaka uye uifukidze nezvinhu zvakakodzera nzvimbo yako.Denga rakasviba rinokwezva kupisa kwakawanda, iyo inotamirwa kune chikamu chezasi cheimba, ichiwedzera kuwedzera kupisa muzhizha.
Kuvakwa kwedenga redzimba dzemodular
Denga rakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvinopenya rinogona kuratidza chiedza chezuva rakawanda uye harizoregi kupisa kwakawanda kuchipinda mumba, nokudaro kuderedza simba rinodiwa pakutonhodza imba kusvika pa40%.
Zvakakosha kuwedzera kuvhara pasi pematairi edenga, shingles, nezvimwewo, kuitira kuti iwe uwane imwe nhanho yekudzivirira pakati penzvimbo yekugara uye denga kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwekupisa kana kuwedzera.
light source
Kana tichitaura nezve simba rekuchengetedza modular dzimba, mwenje sosi nderimwe dambudziko.Kana imba yako yakavakwa munzvimbo inotonhorera, iwe uchafanirwa kushandisa mamwe magetsi ekugadzira, nekudaro kuwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba.
Nzira yakarurama yemahwindo.Kana zvichibvira, kuwedzera skylights kuchawedzera chiedza chepanyama chinopinda mumba uye kuderedza kudiwa kwechiedza chekugadzira.
Modular imba yekuchengetedza simba rambi
Kushandiswa kwechiedza chekugadzira kwakakosha, asi imwe nzira yekuvandudza kushanda kwesimba ndeyekutsiva ekare incandescent bulbs neatsva compact fluorescent mwenje kana kunyange led marambi.
Iko kushandiswa kwesimba kwemarambi e-compact fluorescent yakaderera zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu pane iyo yemarambi e-incandescent, uye hupenyu hwesevhisi hunosvika katanhatu kureba.Mamiriro e LED anonyanya kuoneka nokuti anoshandisa simba rakapetwa kagumi pane mwenje we incandescent uye ane nguva gumi yehupenyu hurefu hwebasa.
Kunyangwe mwenje wefluorescent mwenje uye maLED pakutanga anodhura zvakanyanya, iwo akangwara uye akachipa sarudzo mukufamba kwenguva.
midziyo yemagetsi yemumba
Kana chinangwa chako chiri chekuvaka imwe simba-inochengetedza modular imba, iwe unofanirwawo kuterera kune magetsi akaiswa ipapo.Nhasi, kana uchitsvaga midziyo yemagetsi yemhuri yako, pane sarudzo shoma pamusika.Mazhinji acho akanyorwa nemavara ekuisa simba.
Kicheni ine midziyo inochengetedza simba
Midziyo yemazuva ano inoshandisa simba shoma pane izvo zvakashandiswa kwemakore gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu.Kana firiji yako yakagadzirwa muna 2001 kana kuti yapfuura, inoshandisa 40% yakawanda simba kupfuura firiji itsva yakagadzirwa muna 2016. Ndapota iva nechokwadi chekuvandudza midziyo yako nguva dzose kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba.
Rimwe dambudziko inguva inoshandiswa pakushandisa midziyo yemagetsi.Kana ukashandisa air conditioner masikati anopisa, inopedza simba rakawanda.Iwe unogona kuomesa zvipfeko zvako kuti usashandise dryer.Naizvozvo, ndapota ronga mashandisirwo emidziyo yako zvinoenderana nekudzikisa mashandisirwo emagetsi uye kuvandudza kugona.
magonhi nemahwindo
Magonhi ako nemahwindo ane aesthetic pesvedzero paimba yako.Uchiona kuti vanopa chiedza chechisikigo uye kufefetedza kweimba yako, mahwindo anofanira kunge achichengetedza simba zvakanyanya kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwesimba.Misika yemazuva ano inopa zvakasiyana-siyana zvemahwindo ekugadzira, zvinhu uye girazi.
Imba ine mahwindo makuru
Pane chinhu chinonzi simba rekuita rating yemahwindo.Inokuudza zvinhu zvose zvinokosha zvemahwindo kuitira kuti usarudze mahwindo akakodzera eimba yako.
Kana iwe ukashandisa passive solar kudziyisa, iwe unofanirwa kufunga kwakakodzera dhizaini yehwindo, kutaridzika uye saizi yegirazi kuti uwedzere kupisa muchando uye kuderedza kupisa muzhizha.Mahwindo akatarisa kumaodzanyemba anofanira kunge akakura kuti awedzere kupisa uye chiedza munguva yechando, uye mahwindo anofanirwa kuiswa kudzivirira chiedza chezuva kuti chisapinde mumba muchirimo.
Mukuwedzera, mahwindo akatarisa kuchamhembe, East uye West anofanira kubvumira chiedza chakakwana kupinda mumba.
Paunenge uchisarudza hwindo reimba yako, iwe unofanirwawo kufunga nezve furemu uye kuona kupisa kuchipinda uye kupukunyuka nepahwindo rehwindo.Girazi rakakosha zvikuru;Imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa dhizaini nhasi hwindo rine mativi maviri rinofefetera iro rekunze pani rine yakaderera E uye / kana solar control coating.
Imwe nzira yekuvandudza simba resimba remahwindo ndeyekuwedzera zvakakodzera louvers, louvers uye / kana maketeni nemaketeni kumahwindo.
Gonhi rekunze remba yako rakakosha sehwindo.Dzichagadzirwawo zvakanaka, kuiswa uye kupihwa chisimbiso chakanaka chemhepo.Kunyange zvazvo gonhi remapuranga rakanyanya kunaka, kune dzimwe sarudzo dziri nani mumusika.
Mamwe magonhi akagadzirwa nesimbi inodzivirira uye girazi faibha ane simba repamusoro kupfuura magonhi emapuranga akajairwa.Sarudzo yakakurumbira igonhi resimbi rakazadzwa ne polyurethane foam, iyo kukosha kwayo kwekudzivirira kwakapetwa kashanu kwegonhi remapuranga.
Magonhi egirazi anotungamira kune terrace uye balcony akakosha zvakare.Anowanzo gadzirwa nemahombe egirazi mapaneru kubvumira kupisa kubuda / kupinda zvakasununguka.Mamwe mamodheru ane akawanda akaturikidzana eyakaderera radiation girazi uye yakakwana yekupisa yekupisa kuti ipe zvirinani kupisa kwekupisa uye kunatsiridza kugona kwesimba.
Kutsanangurwa kwesimba rekuchengetedza modular imba
Zvese zviri pamusoro zvinhu zvinoita basa mukugadzira inochengetedza simba modular imba.Kune zvakare akawanda modular anogadzira dzimba mumusika nhasi, vese vachiti vane yavo yekuvandudza musimba rekushandisa.
Energy kuchengetedza dzimba mbiri dzekugara
Imwe yemabhenefiti ekuvaka modular dzimba ndiko kugona kwakanaka kwesimba, kunyanya mumamodhi matsva.Iyo modular imba inovakwa munzvimbo yefekitori uye maitiro ekugadzira anodzorwa.Izvi zvinobvumira kuti pave nekuvaka kwakanyatsoshanda kwese kwese, zvichikonzera zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro.
Masvingo edzimba dzemodular
Pasi, madziro uye sirin'i zvinoumba muviri mukuru wemodular imba.Iwo anogona kugadzirwa uye kusetwa zvinoenderana neyakajairwa kana tsika zvinodiwa, asi zvemukati zvikamu zvinenge zvakangofanana.Aive akavakwa kubva pamapuranga kuti awane skeleton huru.
Gare gare, magonhi, mahwindo nemazaru akawedzerwa.Chikamu chiri pakati pematudhi efuremu chakazadzwa neakakodzera insulating zvinhu.Mazhinji emazuva ano modular dzimba dzine dombo kana mineral wool insulation zvinhu, izvo zvinogona kudzivirira kupararira kwemoto uye kuita mhedzisiro yekudzinga makonzo.
Modular mhuri wallboard
Rusvingo rwemukati zvakare rune zvemukati zvekuvharisa zvinhu, senge foamed polyurethane foam, kuti ipe ruzha rwekudzivirira.Mushure mekugadzikwa kwemukati wekudzivirira zvinhu, madziro ekunze uye emukati anogona kupedzisa zvinodiwa, senge gypsum board, mapuranga emapuranga, dombo rekunze madziro, nezvimwe.
Iyo contours yemagonhi akaiswa uye mahwindo akavharwa nechisimbiso chakakodzera kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti hapana kupisa kunopinda kana kubuda.Individual modules inosanganiswa kuti iite chikwata chakavharwa, ichipa mhinduro dzakawanda dzekuchengetedza simba.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvekuchengetedza simba modular dzimba
Vazhinji vagadziri vanopa musanganiswa wekudziya uye kutonhora masisitimu uye vanoti 30% kuvandudzwa kwesimba rekushandisa.Zvishandiso zvemafafitera matsva, mapaneru egirazi remwaranzi yakaderera, imba yekugezera nekicheni yekufefetera masisitimu akashandiswa zvakare;Zvese izvi zvinopa kumwe kupinza muhuwandu hwesimba rekushandisa.
Kuti uchengetedze simba mumba mako, iwe unofanirwa kudzidza iyo yakanyanya kusimba masosi ekudziya.Kunyange kana imba yako yakanyatsovharidzirwa uye yakavharwa, kushandiswa kusina kunaka kwezvitubu zvekupisa kunogona kukonzera matambudziko.
Semuenzaniso, kushanda kwevira rekare gasi rinowanzoita 50%, asi kushanda kwemuenzaniso mutsva kunosvika 95%.Izvi zvinogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwesimba uye kuburitsa kabhoni, uye kunyangwe mutengo wegasi chaiwo.
Yemazuva ano kupisa huni
Zvimwe chetezvo ndezvechokwadi kune huni hunopisa huni.Kuvandudza mashandiro ane chekuita kwakakura pahuwandu hwesimba hwema modular dzimba.
Pane zvimwe zvinhu zvisingagoni kurambwa kana uchinatsiridza kushandiswa kwesimba.Iyo chaiyo yekumisikidzwa, dhizaini, kwakaringana hwindo kuiswa uye insulation zvese zvine chekuita pane inochengetedza simba modular imba.
Zvisinei, mamwe matanho akanaka, asi kwete pakarepo.Mimwe yacho insulation yedenga repasi kana kuwedzera madutu.
Watova nemodular imba?Izvi zvinotevera nzira yekuchengetedza simba:
Pamusoro takakurukura mashandiro esimba rakawanda uye ive nechokwadi chekuti imba yako nyowani modular inosangana nemaitiro esimba.Zvino, kana iwe uchitogara mune modular imba uye uchida kuvandudza simba rayo, isu tinokupa mamwe mazano.
Modular imba ine insulated skirting
Kana ukaronga kugadziridza kana kugadziridza zvakanyanya modular imba yako, unogona kuwedzera zvivakwa zvakawanda zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza kurasikirwa kwesimba, senge:
Isa magonhi matsva ekuchengetedza simba nemahwindo - kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwakanakisisa
Wedzera insulation pasi peuriri - kunyangwe imba yako inogona kunge iine yekuvharisa pasi, iwe unofanirwa kuivandudza nezvinhu zvitsva kuti uvandudze kushanda zvakanaka
Isa masiketi ekudzivirira kutenderedza imba yako - kana imba yako yemodular yakasimudzwa, nzvimbo iri pazasi inoratidzwa kunze, iyo inogona kuita kuti mhepo itenderere zviri nyore, nokudaro kutonhora imba yako.Kuiswa kwesketi yekudzivirira kunogona kudzivirira kuyerera kwemhepo uye kutonhora pasi pevhu.
Wedzera kusungirira kwakaringana kumadziro - dzimba dzekare dzinowanzo kuve nekushomeka kushoma, saka kuwedzera imwe yakawedzera furo furo inogona kuzadza chisipo uye kugadzira yakawedzera kuvharira.
Isai denga uye gadzirisa zvinodikanwa - semadziro, denga reimba yekare modular harina kuvharirwa zvakanaka, saka unogona kuwedzera furo rine furo kuburikidza nemakomba kana kudzura padenga uye kuwedzera kuvharira, wozoisa chivharo chitsva chedenga kuti uve nechokwadi. kuti iwe unowana kudzivirirwa kwakanyanya kubva kumusoro
Chimwe chinhu chaunogona kuita kuwedzera simba rinogonekazve kune chako chivakwa, senge pombi dzegeothermal, solar boilers kana kuisa solar power (PV) masisitimu.
Pombi yekupisa ye modular imba